Erie Ins. Group, 434 Pa. Super. 40, 641 A.2d 1189 (1994) (where this court held that although appellant's insurance coverage claim had not yet been decided, as appellant's bad faith claim was premised upon a statutory provision, 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 8371, it constituted a clear and distinct cause of action and, therefore, the dismissal of appellant ...In our original decision, Erie Ins. Co. v. Hickman (1991), Ind. App., 580 N.E.2d 320, trans. granted (1992) Ind., 605 N.E.2d 161, we reversed the award of punitive damages in favor of the Appellees. On transfer, the Supreme Court concluded that we had misinterpreted its decision in Bud Wolf Chevrolet, Inc. v. Robertson (1988), Ind., 519 N.E.2d ...Moore Insurance Group LLC - Insuring Glenside and All of Pennsylvania. With over 35 years on experience in the insurance industry, principal agent and agency owner Kandii Moore has the expertise to help you find the perfect policy for your situation. After earning a bachelor’s degree from Shippensburg University, she began her … Wnc Insurance Agency LLC. 60 N Merrimon Avenue Unit 111. Asheville, NC 28804. (828) 285-9590. Erie is located just west of Interstate 25, with easy access to Interstate 70, Denver International Airport and Colorado's entire Front Range. Erie's Planning Area spans 48 square miles (120 km 2 ), extending from the north side of State Highway 52 south to State Highway 7 , and between US 287 on the west and Interstate 25 to the east. [7]Erie Ins. Co. v. Hickman (1991), Ind. App., 580 N.E.2d 320. We granted transfer and remanded for reconsideration because the Court of Appeals applied an erroneous standard of review. Erie Ins. Co. v. Hickman (1992), Ind., 605 N.E.2d 161. On remand, the Court of Appeals again reversed the award of punitive damages on the grounds that punitive ... Erie Ins. Co., 2017-Ohio-668.] IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO SIXTH APPELLATE DISTRICT WOOD COUNTY Chad Hartman, et al. Court of Appeals No. WD-16-022 Appellants Trial Court No. 2015CV0434 v. Erie Insurance Company DECISION AND JUDGMENT Appellee Decided: February 24, 2017 ***** Stephen B. Mosier, for appellants. Erie and Western Transportation Company Argued January 19-20, 1886 Decided March 1, 1886 117 U.S. 312 APPEAL FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN Syllabus The right, by way of subrogation, of an insurer upon paying for a total loss of the goods insured to recover over against third …ERIE INDEMNITY BOARD OF DIRECTORS. J. Ralph Borneman Jr., CIC, CPIA 1, 5, 7C President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, Body-Borneman Insurance & Financial Services, LLC. Eugene C. Connell, FCAS, CFA, CPCU 1, 2, 6, 7, 8C Independent Investor and Advisor. Salvatore Correnti, CFA, CCM, FLMI 2, 6C, 8 Retired Non …Erie Insurance Review. Erie Insurance is a good company and is rated 3.4/5 by WalletHub’s editors, based on customer reviews, insurance quotes and ratings from third party organizations. Erie reviews from consumers tend to focus on the company’s affordable prices, though there are reports of problems with customer service.Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.alia, $35,000 in underinsured motorist coverage (“UIM”).2. Rush and his wife (collectively, the “Insureds”) owned three personal vehicles on. two insurance policies through Erie Insurance (“Erie”). The Insureds paid for stacked UIM. coverage on both policies (“Erie Policies”). The first policy provided for $250,000 of UIM.In today’s fast-paced business world, efficiency is key. And when it comes to managing and analyzing data, Excel is the go-to tool for many professionals. However, the basic functi...Judgment was entered on the jury's verdict awarding both compensatory and punitive damages. Erie appealed the award of punitive damages on the grounds that there was insufficient evidence. In the original appeal, a majority of the Court of Appeals reversed the award of punitive damage. Erie Ins. Co. v. Hickman (1991), Ind. App., 580 N.E.2d 320.Erie has high customer satisfaction, with over 90% customer retention from one year to the next. In J.D. Power’s 2022 U.S. Auto Insurance Study, Erie Insurance is the highest-rated in both the ...Erie Insurance Company of New York (NAIC Number: 16233) Home Office: 120 Corporate Woods, Suite 150, Rochester, New York 14623. Licensed in the following jurisdictions: District of Columbia. Illinois.JOHN J. BISHOP, Jr., Judge (Retired, specially assigned). Dexter Stancil appeals the judgment of the Circuit Court for Prince George's County, by which Appellant's request for summary judgment in his Declaratory Judgment action was denied in favor of Erie Insurance Company, et al., Appellees.Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a …JOHN J. BISHOP, Jr., Judge (Retired, specially assigned). Dexter Stancil appeals the judgment of the Circuit Court for Prince George's County, by which Appellant's request for summary judgment in his Declaratory Judgment action was denied in favor of Erie Insurance Company, et al., Appellees.In today’s fast-paced business environment, effective communication and collaboration are key to achieving success. One way to ensure that your team is working together towards com...Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). ... ©2010-2024 Erie Indemnity Co. find a local agent. Complete the form below to find a local ERIE agent and get started. Location (Address, City, State, or Zip) Enter a valid address, city ... About Agency. Greg James Insurance was established in 2022 in Martinsville, VA. The ERIE Agency offers Auto, Home, Business, Life and Annuities insurance. Erie Insurance sells auto, home, business, and life insurance through our network of independent agents in 12 states and the District of Columbia. Greg James Insurance principal agent is Greg ... ERIE INSURANCE COMPANY OF NY. Print Page Email. NAIC: 16233. NAIC Group: ERIE INSURANCE GROUP. Additional Company Information.Erie Ins. Co. Superior Court of Pennsylvania. Apr 19, 2013. 2013 Pa. Super. 90 (Pa. Super. Ct. 2013) In Hopkins, the injured driver settled his claims against the underinsured motorist in 2004, but failed to file a legal action seeking UIM benefits from the insurance company until 2010.Ewald v Erie Ins. Co. of N.Y. 2023 NY Slip Op 01439 Decided on March 17, 2023 Appellate Division, Fourth Department Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports. Decided on March 17, 2023 SUPREME COURT OF THE ...Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.Matter of Lowe (Erie Ins. Co.) 2008 NY Slip Op 07735 [56 AD3d 130] October 10, 2008 Centra, J. Appellate Division, Fourth Department Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. As corrected through Wednesday, December 24, 2008 [*1] In the Matter of the Arbitration between Brenda Lowe, Appellant, …At ERIE, we’ve been Above All in Service since 1925. You can count on us to provide auto, home, life, and business insurance you trust. With ERIE’s mobile app, ERIE customers with an Online Account can easily and securely access …Stay connected to ERIE Careers. Follow us on social media for the latest on career opportunities. Erie Insurance is an Equal Opportunity Employer. If you have a disability and need a reasonable accommodation in order to complete an application, or any other component of the application process, please call (814) 870-3747 (option 5, and then ...In today’s fast-paced business environment, effective communication and collaboration are key to achieving success. One way to ensure that your team is working together towards com...On December 01, 2005, Erie Ins Co filed a case against Palmer, Brian S in the jurisdiction of Allen County, OH. This case was filed in Allen County Superior Courts, with WARREN, RICHARD K presiding.If you’re interested in restoring a vintage car, read on for tips on how to get started. Whether you have a strict budget or you want to get the work done quickly, following these ...Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.Make a payment. Visit the billing and payment support page for additional payment options and FAQ’s. * Policy/account billing number. * ZIP code. For life policies, enter the ZIP …Progressive. $157. Allstate. $201. Similar to any insurance company, pricing for Erie auto insurance does vary based on your age and generally will get cheaper the older you get. Erie has the Rate Lock tool which allows policyholders to keep the same rate for 12 months rather than a renewal every six.28 Feb 2023 ... But bottom line, Erie is a solid company. Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. When you’re planning a vacation, one of the most important decisions you’ll make is where to stay. Hotels can be a great way to get the most out of your trip, but they can also be ...5 Jun 2023 ... Erie Insurance Group · $ millions% change · Revenues ($M):$9,295.5-3.4% · Profits ($M):$-577.3-151.1% · Assets ($M):$26,597.6- · T...Eris was the ancient Greek goddess and personification of strife. She did not have an special powers of abilities like Zeus’ lightning bolt. Rather, she was the force of suffering ...In Erie Ins. Co. v. Chops, 322 Md. 79, 82–83, 91, 585 A.2d 232 (1991), the Court of Appeals applied the three-factor analysis in determining whether a private cause of action existed where a plaintiff sued an insurance company for negligence, alleging that the insurance company breached a duty imposed upon it by T.A. § 17–106(b) (1977 ...Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.If you can’t reach your agent, contact ERIE! We know unexpected events can be stressful, and we’re ready to help. Call 800.367.3743 for support 24/7: Option 1 to report a windshield or auto glass claim (Call us or file your auto glass claim online now .) Option 2 for roadside assistance provided by Agero. Option 3 for worker’s ...At oral argument, counsel for Amazon represented to us that Amazon had not removed such a case only once, and that was because a lack of complete diversity precluded Amazon from doing so. See Stiner v. Amazon.com, Inc. , 120 N.E.3d 885 (Ohio Ct. App. 2019). Read Erie Ins. Co. v. Amazon.Com, Inc., 925 F.3d 135, see flags on …265 Ripley Road. Spencer, WV 25276. (304) 927-2544. Find An Agency. Erie Insurance Home, Above All in Service Since 1925. City.Are you planning your dream vacation and looking for the perfect beachfront cottage on Lake Erie? Look no further. With its stunning shoreline and picturesque views, Lake Erie offe...If you’re new to the world of website management or blogging, you may find yourself wondering how to upload a photo to a website. Whether you want to add images to your personal bl... Erie Ins. Co., 2017-Ohio-668.] IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO SIXTH APPELLATE DISTRICT WOOD COUNTY Chad Hartman, et al. Court of Appeals No. WD-16-022 Appellants Trial Court No. 2015CV0434 v. Erie Insurance Company DECISION AND JUDGMENT Appellee Decided: February 24, 2017 ***** Stephen B. Mosier, for appellants. Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. During my career I attended numerous training programs and seminars (at the company's expense), which increased my skills and value as an employee and coworker.Erie Insurance Group | 48,754 followers on LinkedIn. Since 1925, we've been providing the protection you need and the service you expect – all at a great price. | From our modest roots starting ...Are you a car enthusiast looking to upgrade your vehicle to a new BMW? Look no further than Erie, PA, where you can unlock the power of new BMW motors. One notable feature found in...Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.Erie's rates are among the best available, and its customer service is widely praised. One drawback of Erie's auto and home insurance is the company's lack of …In today’s fast-paced digital age, convenience is key. People are constantly on the lookout for ways to simplify their daily tasks and streamline their online experiences. One of t...Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a …On December 01, 2005, Erie Ins Co filed a case against Palmer, Brian S in the jurisdiction of Allen County, OH. This case was filed in Allen County Superior Courts, with WARREN, RICHARD K presiding.Magic Nails Erie, Erie, Colorado. 756 likes · 2 talking about this · 537 were here. We are dedicated to providing you with the best experience by delivering exceptional quality and superior service....Erie Ins. Co., 456 Pa.Super. 563, 691 A.2d 459 (1997). The Superior Court reasoned that the plain language of Section 205 of the Act limited the reach of co-employee immunity to employment-related claims directed at a …Erie Insurance sells auto, home, life and business insurance through a network of independent agents in 12 states and the District of Columbia. Follow Us. ... ©2010-2024 Erie Indemnity Co. find a local agent. Complete the form below to find a local ERIE agent and get started. Location (Address, City, State, or Zip)A single-family home was situated on the subject premises, while a second home was situated about 1,000 feet away on the Bishop Road property. The homeowner's insurance policy for the subject premises was procured through defendant Erie Insurance Company (hereinafter defendant) and named plaintiff as the insured.Read our Erie auto insurance review to learn about the coverages, customer service, pricing, and more that Erie offers and whether it fits your needs.When you're on the move, you want to keep that momentum! With State Farm insurance in Erie, CO, you don't have to stop. Beneficial coverage options include ...In our original decision, Erie Ins. Co. v. Hickman (1991), Ind. App., 580 N.E.2d 320, trans. granted (1992) Ind., 605 N.E.2d 161, we reversed the award of punitive damages in favor of the Appellees. On transfer, the Supreme Court concluded that we had misinterpreted its decision in Bud Wolf Chevrolet, Inc. v. Robertson (1988), Ind., 519 N.E.2d ... D'Alessandro Insurance Agency. 7960 Donegan Drive Suite 227. Manassas, VA 20109. (571) 469-0460. In the original appeal, a majority of the Court of Appeals reversed the award of punitive damage. Erie Ins. Co. v. Hickman (1991), Ind. App., 580 N.E.2d 320. We granted transfer and remanded for reconsideration because the Court of Appeals applied an erroneous standard of review. Erie Ins. Co. v. Hickman (1992), Ind., 605 N.E.2d 161.Domiciliary Address. 8800 Sheridan Drive. Williamsville, New York 14231-9062. United States. Web: www.enia.com Phone: 716-632-5433 Fax: 716-632-0410. Visit the AM Best Rating Services site for access to this company's Best Rating, Best's Credit Report and other information. Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. If you select the stacked option in Pennsylvania, limits can be added together for each auto insured. For example, the stacked coverage limits are $15,000 per person and $30,000 per accident for each car you insure. If you owned two vehicles, then the stacked coverage is $30,000/$60,000. There is an additional cost to stack coverage. With a universal life insurance policy from Erie Family Life 1, you get lots of features, such as: Payment flexibility and options. Guaranteed level death benefit 2. Guaranteed interest rate. Policy loans with tax-free income potential 3. Guaranteed cash value 4. The coverage can last your entire life and includes a policy cash value with the ... Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. Erie Insurance has offices in 12 states and the District of Columbia. Find out more information here.Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.Explore the opportunities to join Erie Insurance, a company that offers diverse and inclusive career paths in various fields. Learn about the culture, campus, and benefits of working … For any auto, workers' compensation or home related claims, call (800) 367-3743 for support 24/7: Option 1 to report a windshield or auto glass claim (Call us, file your auto glass claim via our Erie Insurance Mobile App or file your auto glass claim online now.) Option 2 for roadside assistance provided by Agero (Call us, submit a roadside ... While there is little that can be done about getting older, there are various measures that can often be taken to help reduce the amount these health issues affect our daily lives....In today’s fast-paced business environment, having efficient accounting software is crucial for managing finances effectively. While there are numerous accounting software options ...In today’s fast-paced business world, efficiency is key. And when it comes to managing and analyzing data, Excel is the go-to tool for many professionals. However, the basic functi...Cars are expensive necessities that get more costly the older they get, unless you’re prepared to carry out the work needed to keep them on the road. Free stuff is great but with t...;. MAKE A PAYMENT · REPORT A CLAIM · FIND AN AGENT · AGENT ONLY · CONTACT INFORMATION · VIEW FULL SITE.Are you yearning for a peaceful getaway? Look no further than the beachfront cottages on Lake Erie. Nestled along the shores of one of North America’s Great Lakes, these charming c...22 Oct 2019 ... Bureau of Insurance Statistical Report. COMPANY AND LINE. PREMIUM VOLUME. MARKET SHARE. Erie Insurance Company. Private Auto Liability.
You can start an auto insurance claim by: Contacting your local ERIE agent. Calling Erie Insurance at (800) 367-3743 (Sometimes in these situations, you just want to talk to someone, and we’ll be there for you. ERIE offers support 24/7.) No matter how large or small the accident, let us know about it right away.. Dating sites in america
Auto insurance is a legal requirement in most states, except for places like Virginia where you can pay a fee to the state rather than take out an insurance premium. As with all fo...In Bruno v. Erie Ins. Co., 106 A.3d 48 (Pa. 2014), plaintiff homeowners sued their insurer, Erie Insurance Co., after its adjuster and engineer came to their home to investigate mold and told them that the mold was harmless and had no health consequences. Summary of this case from Devin Dalessio Trucking, LLC v. Progressive …Erie and Niagara Insurance is a mutual insurance company. We work for our policyholders, not shareholders . A.M. Best Rated “A” Excellent Since 1988 Financial Size Category VIII. Personal Insurance. Our personal insurance products provide protection for homes, personal belongings, rental properties and more. ...Erie Insurance Company of New York (NAIC Number: 16233) Home Office: 120 Corporate Woods, Suite 150, Rochester, New York 14623. Licensed in the following jurisdictions: District of Columbia. Illinois.Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company.Best Car Insurance Companies for March 2024. Best Overall: State Farm. Best Cheap Car Insurance and Best for Drivers Under 25: Erie. Best for Drivers with a DUI: Sentry. Best for High-Risk Drivers ...Oct 19, 2023 · You can contact Erie Car Insurance by calling (800) 367-3743 or contacting a local agent. Most claims must be reported by phone, but you can start a windshield, auto glass, or roadside assistance ... Erie Insurance Group has earned A.M. Best's rating of A+ (Superior). Erie Family Life Insurance Company has earned A.M. Best's rating of A (Excellent). A.M. Best is a respected provider of financial ratings for insurance organizations. Such rating refers only to the overall financial status and is not a recommendation of the company. Cars are expensive necessities that get more costly the older they get, unless you’re prepared to carry out the work needed to keep them on the road. Free stuff is great but with t...Find the latest Erie Indemnity Company (ERIE) stock quote, history, news and other vital information to help you with your stock trading and investing.After paying the fire loss, Erie Insurance Company (P), as subrogee, commenced this action against Amazon, asserting products liability claims based on its allegation that Amazon was the 'seller' of the headlamp and therefore had the liability attributable to sellers of defective goods under Maryland law. The district court granted summary ...Read our Erie auto insurance review to learn about the coverages, customer service, pricing, and more that Erie offers and whether it fits your needs.When it comes to heating solutions, professionals in the industry know that reliability is key. One product that consistently delivers on this front is the Erie Boiler Zone Relay. ...Choose to personalize your bundle 1 and save as much as $1,073 2. Save money by combining the purchase of auto insurance with a homeowners, renters, condo or life insurance policy. 3 When bundling, you have a choice to …30 Sept 2022 ... RANSOM et al.,. Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. ERIE INSURANCE COMPANY,. Defendant-Appellee. OPINION AND JUDGMENT ENTRY. Case No. 21 HA 0011. Erie Insurance Group | 48,786 followers on LinkedIn. Since 1925, we've been providing the protection you need and the service you expect – all at a great price. | From our modest roots starting ... Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co. v. Brown, 779 F.2d 984 (4th Cir.1985) (fatal shooting following two-car collision was "an act wholly independent of the use of the [uninsured] truck"); State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. v. Fernandez, 767 F.2d 1299 (9th Cir.1985) (criminal assault with knife breaks causal connection between use of uninsured vehicle and injury ...If you’re looking to upgrade your driving experience, look no further than the new BMW motors available in Erie, PA. BMW is a renowned luxury car brand known for its exceptional pe...During my career I attended numerous training programs and seminars (at the company's expense), which increased my skills and value as an employee and coworker. With an auto insurance policy from ERIE you'll get flexible coverage options, hearty discounts, and local help when you need it. One of our more than 12,000 independent agents will help you choose affordable car insurance that's backed by an insurance company that's been putting customer service first since 1925. Erie Insurance is a multi-line ... Claims support is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. We’ll be there when you need us. We have more than 6 million auto, home and business insurance policies in force. Our protection is practical and our team is reliable. Information to help you find answers to commonly asked questions about your Erie Insurance policy, claim, bill and ... .